Module #1 Introduction to Phoenicia and Its Legacy An overview of Phoenician history, culture, and significance, setting the stage for exploring their trade routes and cultural exchange
Module #2 The Phoenician Homeland:Tyre and Sidon Examination of the Phoenician city-states of Tyre and Sidon, including their geography, economy, and politics
Module #3 Early Phoenician Trade Networks Exploration of Phoenicias initial trade connections with neighboring regions, including the eastern Mediterranean and Mesopotamia
Module #4 The Development of Phoenician Maritime Trade Analysis of the Phoenicians mastery of the sea, including their shipbuilding techniques, navigational skills, and maritime trade routes
Module #5 Phoenician Exploration and Colonization Discussion of Phoenician expeditions westward, including the founding of Carthage, Lixus, and other colonies
Module #6 The Phoenician Empire:Extent and Influences Examination of the Phoenician Empires territorial extent, administrative structures, and cultural influences
Module #7 Trade in the Eastern Mediterranean Exploration of Phoenician trade connections with the eastern Mediterranean, including Greece, Anatolia, and the Levant
Module #8 Phoenician Trade with Egypt Analysis of Phoenician-Egyptian trade relations, including the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural practices
Module #9 The Phoenician Presence in North Africa Examination of Phoenician settlements and trade networks in North Africa, including Carthage, Utica, and Leptis Magna
Module #10 Cultural Exchange:Art, Architecture, and Iconography Discussion of Phoenician cultural exchange through art, architecture, and iconography, including the transmission of mythological motifs
Module #11 Phoenician Language and Writing Analysis of the Phoenician alphabet, language, and writing systems, including their spread and influence
Module #12 Religion and Rituals:Phoenician Practices and Influences Examination of Phoenician religious beliefs, rituals, and practices, including the worship of Baal, Astarte, and Melqart
Module #13 Phoenician Cuisine and Culinary Exchange Exploration of Phoenician cuisine, including their culinary traditions, foodstuffs, and exchange of culinary practices
Module #14 Phoenician Metallurgy and Metalwork Analysis of Phoenician metalworking techniques, including bronze, iron, and goldwork, and their transmission to other cultures
Module #15 Phoenician Trade in the Atlantic Discussion of Phoenician trade connections with the Atlantic, including their presence in Spain, Portugal, and Britain
Module #16 The Impact of Phoenician Trade on World History Assessment of the Phoenicians lasting impact on world history, including the development of global trade networks and cultural exchange
Module #17 Phoenician Legacy in the Modern Era Examination of Phoenician cultural and historical legacy in the modern era, including their influence on Western civilization
Module #18 Archaeological Discoveries and New Perspectives Presentation of recent archaeological discoveries and their implications for our understanding of Phoenician trade routes and cultural exchange
Module #19 Debates and Controversies in Phoenician Studies Discussion of ongoing debates and controversies in Phoenician studies, including the nature of Phoenician imperialism and cultural exchange
Module #20 Comparative Analysis:Phoenicia and Other Ancient Trade Networks Comparative analysis of Phoenician trade networks with those of other ancient civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Chinese
Module #21 Phoenician Women in Trade and Society Examination of the role of women in Phoenician trade, economy, and society, including their contributions to cultural exchange
Module #22 Phoenician Slavery and the Slave Trade Analysis of Phoenician involvement in the slave trade, including the impact on their economy and society
Module #23 Phoenician Navigation and Cartography Discussion of Phoenician navigational skills, including their development of cartography and exploration of the Atlantic
Module #24 Phoenician Medicine and the Exchange of Medical Knowledge Examination of Phoenician medical practices and their exchange of medical knowledge with other ancient civilizations
Module #25 Phoenician Music and Performance Arts Exploration of Phoenician music, dance, and performance arts, including their transmission to other cultures
Module #26 Phoenician Glassmaking and Luxury Goods Analysis of Phoenician glassmaking techniques and their production of luxury goods, including jewelry and decorative objects
Module #27 Phoenician Weights, Measures, and Currency Discussion of Phoenician systems of weights, measures, and currency, including their standardization and spread
Module #28 Phoenician Diplomacy and International Relations Examination of Phoenician diplomatic relations, including their treaties, alliances, and conflicts with other states
Module #29 Phoenician Urban Planning and Architecture Analysis of Phoenician urban planning and architecture, including the design of cities, temples, and public buildings
Module #30 Course Wrap-Up & Conclusion Planning next steps in Phoenician Trade Routes and Cultural Exchange career
