modyuli #1 Xingheniso xa Tikhemikhali ta Ntivo-mbango Nkatsakanyo wa tikhemikhali ta mbango, nkoka wa tikhemikhali ta mbango, na muxaka wa yona wa swiyenge swo hambana
modyuli #2 Tikhemikhali ta Ntivo-mbango na Rihanyo ra Vanhu Vuyelo bya tikhemikhali ta mbango eka rihanyo ra vanhu, tindlela to hlangana na swona, na vuyelo bya rihanyo
modyuli #3 Pholisi na Milawu ya Ntivo-mbango Nkatsakanyo wa pholisi ya mbango, milawu, na mintwanano ya matiko ya misava
modyuli #4 Xivumbeko na Xivumbeko xa xibakabaka Xivumbeko na xivumbeko xa xibakabaka, swiphemu swa xibakabaka, na tigasi
modyuli #5 Ku Thyakisa Moya na Vuyelo bya Yona Swihlovo, vuyelo, na vulawuri bya swilo leswi thyakeke moya, ku katsa na swiphemuphemu, ozone, na tigasi ta greenhouse
modyuli #6 Ku Cinca ka Maxelo na Xibakabaka Tigasi ta greenhouse, ku hisa ka misava, na ku cinca ka maxelo :swivangelo, vuyelo, na tindlela to hunguta
modyuli #7 Tikhemikhali ta Mati na Swihlawulekisi Swihlawulekisi swa nyama na tikhemikhali ta mati, pH, na vuswikoti byo pfalela
modyuli #8 Nthyakiso wa Mati na Vuyelo bya wona Swihlovo, vuyelo, na vulawuri bya swilo leswi thyakisa mati, ku katsa na swihlanganisi swa organic na leswi nga riki swa ntumbuluko
modyuli #9 Ku Hlantswa na Vulawuri bya Mati Maendlelo yo basisa mati, vulawuri bya mati ya thyaka, na tindlela to hlayisa mati
modyuli #10 Tikhemikhali ta Misava na Swihlawulekisi Swihlawulekisi swa nyama na tikhemikhali ta misava, pH, na swirhendzevutani swa swakudya
modyuli #11 Nthyakiso wa Misava na Vuyelo bya wona Swihlovo, vuyelo, na vulawuri bya swilo leswi thyakeke misava, ku katsa na tinsimbi to tika na swihlanganisi swa organic
modyuli #12 Nthyakiso wa Misava na Vulawuri bya Matlhari Misava ku thyakisa, tindlela ta vulawuri bya thyaka, na tithekiniki to lulamisa misava
modyuli #13 Swisekelo swa Tikhemikhali ta Organic ta Ntivo-mbango Xivumbeko, ku angula, na vuyelo bya swihlanganisi swa organic eka mbango
modyuli #14 Swidlaya-switsotswana na Vuyelo bya swona bya Ntivo-mbango Tinxaka, matirhiselo , na vuyelo bya mbango bya swidlaya-switsotswana, ku katsa na ku onhaka na ku hlengeletiwa ka swilo leswi hanyaka
modyuli #15 Swi thyakisa swa organic swa tiindasitiri Swihlovo, vuyelo, na vulawuri bya swilo leswi thyakeke swa organic swa tiindasitiri, ku katsa na ti PCBs na ti dioxins
modyuli #16 Environmental Inorganic Chemistry Fundamentals Xivumbeko , ku cinca-cinca, na vuyelo bya swihlanganisi leswi nga riki swa ntumbuluko eka mbango
modyuli #17 Tinsimbi to Tika na Vuyelo bya tona bya Ntivo-mbango Swihlovo, vuyelo, na vulawuri bya tinsimbi to tika, ku katsa na ku hlengeletiwa ka swilo leswi hanyaka na chefu
modyuli #18 Mpfula ya Asidi na Vuyelo bya yona Swivangelo, vuyelo, na vulawuri bya mpfula ya acid, ku katsa na nkucetelo wa yona eka ti-ecosystem ta le matini
modyuli #19 Ku Teka swikombiso na Nxopaxopo wa Ntivo-mbango Maendlelo yo teka swikombiso, ku lulamisela swikombiso, na tithekiniki ta nxopaxopo wa switirhisiwa
modyuli #20 Tithekiniki ta Chromatographic na Spectroscopic GC, HPLC, MS, na IR spectroscopy ya nxopaxopo wa mbango
modyuli #21 Biomonitoring na Bioindicators Ku tirhisiwa ka swivumbiwa swa biological na bioindicators ku langutisisa ku thyakisa mbango
modyuli #22 Ku Kamberiwa ka Khombo ra Ntivo-mbango Ku kumiwa ka khombo, ku hlangana na swona ku kamberiwa, na ku hlawuriwa ka khombo
modyuli #23 Vulawuri bya Ntivo-mbango na Pholisi Maqhinga ya vulawuri bya mbango, pholisi, na ku teka swiboho
modyuli #24 Ku Pfuxeta & Mahetelelo ya Khoso Ku pulana magoza lama landzelaka eka ntirho wa Tikhemikhali ta Ntivo-mbango na Nthyakiso
U lunghekele ku dyondza, ku avelana ni ku phikizana?
